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Aprilia's History in MotoGP: From Outsider to Top Manufacturer
Aprilia is an Italian motorcycle manufacturer renowned for its innovation and racing success . Founded in 1945 by Cavaliere Alberto Beggio , the brand initially produced bicycles before moving into smaller-displacement motorcycles. Aprilia quickly established itself in the world of racing, dominating the 125cc and 250cc Grand Prix classes before launching into MotoGP . Despite a difficult start in the premier class, Aprilia is now a key player in the world championship. A look back at the brand's history and evolution in MotoGP.
Aprilia's Grand Prix debut (1985-2004)
Aprilia entered the world championship in the 1980s, initially in 125cc and 250cc . With an approach focused on technological innovation and a lightweight chassis , the Italian brand progressed rapidly and became a benchmark in these categories.
Small-displacement successes
The 1990s and 2000s marked Aprilia 's peak in the intermediate categories, with victories and titles won by legendary riders:
- Max Biaggi : 250cc World Champion in 1994, 1995, 1996.
- Valentino Rossi : 125cc World Champion in 1997 and 250cc in 1999.
- Loris Capirossi : 125cc World Champion in 1990 and 1991.
- Marco Melandri : 250cc World Champion in 2002.
- Jorge Lorenzo : Double 250cc world champion in 2006 and 2007.
Thanks to its numerous victories, Aprilia established itself as one of the most successful manufacturers in Grand Prix and developed a reputation for excellence in chassis and engine design .
The first MotoGP project: The RS Cube (2002-2004)
With the introduction of 4-stroke engines in MotoGP in 2002, Aprilia decided to enter the premier class by developing the RS Cube . This revolutionary bike is equipped with a 3-cylinder V-engine featuring pneumatic valve technology, an advancement directly inspired by Formula 1.
However, despite its potential, the RS Cube suffers from many problems:
- An engine that is too powerful (230 horsepower), but difficult to control due to overly aggressive torque .
- Poor reliability leading to many mechanical breakdowns.
- A complex chassis that prevents riders from exploiting the bike's power.
With disappointing results and an unstable bike, Aprilia ended its MotoGP project in 2004 and decided to refocus on Superbike racing and intermediate categories.
Return to MotoGP with the RS-GP (2015 - present)
After several years of absence, Aprilia announces its big return to MotoGP in 2015, in collaboration with the Piaggio group. This time, the brand takes a more pragmatic approach with the RS-GP , an evolutionary prototype motorcycle.
The first difficult seasons (2015-2019)
Aprilia 's return to MotoGP is marked by significant challenges:
- A technological lag behind established competitors like Honda , Yamaha and Ducati .
- Drivers struggling to operate a motorcycle still in development .
- A lack of consistency with inconsistent performance .
Despite these difficulties, Aprilia continues to improve its motorcycle with progressive updates and the arrival of new specialized engineers.
The Ascent with Aleix Espargaró (2020-present)
From 2020 onwards, Aprilia began to show notable progress thanks to a more structured technical development and the hiring of Aleix Espargaró , an experienced and determined rider.
In 2022, Aprilia achieved a historic feat :
- First MotoGP victory with Aleix Espargaró at the Argentine Grand Prix.
- A season marked by several podiums and a fight for the title of world champion.
- An impressive development of the RS-GP , which now rivals Ducati , Yamaha and Honda .
Why is Aprilia an important brand in MotoGP?
Aprilia has been able to impose its style and philosophy in MotoGP thanks to:
- Constant innovation : Adoption of advanced technologies such as the pneumatic valve system.
- An aggressive approach : Rapid development and continuous updating of the RS-GP.
- A competitive DNA : A long history of victories in 125cc and 250cc.
- Talented riders : Aleix Espargaró played a key role in Aprilia's rise.
Aprilia's future ambitions in MotoGP
With a first victory and a successful season in 2022, Aprilia now has clear ambitions:
- A MotoGP world title in the coming years.
- Continuous development to optimize the RS-GP and make it even more competitive.
- Strategic recruitment to attract high-performing drivers and strengthen the team.
Aprilia is looking to position itself as a serious rival to Ducati and Honda , proving that even a smaller manufacturer can play in the big leagues.
Conclusion
Aprilia has gone from struggling outsider to a formidable manufacturer in MotoGP . After a rocky start with the RS Cube , its strong comeback with the RS-GP and its first victory in 2022 show that the Italian brand is ready to compete with the giants of the sport. With renewed ambition , a growing team and a deep-rooted racing DNA , Aprilia is establishing itself as a key player in the MotoGP championship and is now aiming for the top.